Headline indicators

Total freshwater withdrawal
2.21 km³/yr
2022
Where this number comes from
ReportedMedium confidence2022

Source: World BankWorld Development Indicators, World Bank WDI indicator ER.H2O.FWTL.K3. Licence: Open — attribution required (attribution required).

Method: Total annual freshwater withdrawn for agricultural, industrial and domestic use. Withdrawal is not consumption: much of what is withdrawn is returned to the source catchment. Originating body: FAO AQUASTAT. The World Bank publishes its datasets under CC BY 4.0, but relayed third-party material may carry the originator's own terms — verify with them before commercial reuse.

Retrieved 24 August 2026.

Agricultural share of withdrawal
0.3%
2022
Where this number comes from
ReportedMedium confidence2022

Source: World BankWorld Development Indicators, World Bank WDI indicator ER.H2O.FWAG.ZS. Licence: Open — attribution required (attribution required).

Method: Agricultural withdrawal as a percentage of total freshwater withdrawal. Originating body: FAO AQUASTAT. The World Bank publishes its datasets under CC BY 4.0, but relayed third-party material may carry the originator's own terms — verify with them before commercial reuse.

Retrieved 24 August 2026.

Industrial share of withdrawal
94.2%
2022
Where this number comes from
ReportedMedium confidence2022

Source: World BankWorld Development Indicators, World Bank WDI indicator ER.H2O.FWIN.ZS. Licence: Open — attribution required (attribution required).

Method: Industrial withdrawal as a percentage of total freshwater withdrawal. Countries differ in whether thermoelectric cooling is counted here, and where it is the share reflects cooling arrangements rather than manufacturing intensity. Originating body: FAO AQUASTAT. The World Bank publishes its datasets under CC BY 4.0, but relayed third-party material may carry the originator's own terms — verify with them before commercial reuse.

Retrieved 24 August 2026.

Municipal share of withdrawal
5.5%
2022
Where this number comes from
ReportedMedium confidence2022

Source: World BankWorld Development Indicators, World Bank WDI indicator ER.H2O.FWDM.ZS. Licence: Open — attribution required (attribution required).

Method: Domestic and municipal withdrawal as a percentage of total freshwater withdrawal. Originating body: FAO AQUASTAT. The World Bank publishes its datasets under CC BY 4.0, but relayed third-party material may carry the originator's own terms — verify with them before commercial reuse.

Retrieved 24 August 2026.

Safely managed drinking water
85.5%
2024
Where this number comes from
ModelledMedium confidence2024

This is not a direct measurement. Output of a numerical or statistical model rather than a measurement.

Source: World BankWorld Development Indicators, World Bank WDI indicator SH.H2O.SMDW.ZS. Licence: Open — attribution required (attribution required).

Method: Population using an improved drinking water source that is accessible on premises, available when needed, and free from priority contamination — all three simultaneously. Modelled from household surveys and censuses, not counted. Originating body: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme. The World Bank publishes its datasets under CC BY 4.0, but relayed third-party material may carry the originator's own terms — verify with them before commercial reuse.

Retrieved 24 August 2026.

Safely managed sanitation
50.9%
2024
Where this number comes from
ModelledMedium confidence2024

This is not a direct measurement. Output of a numerical or statistical model rather than a measurement.

Source: World BankWorld Development Indicators, World Bank WDI indicator SH.STA.SMSS.ZS. Licence: Open — attribution required (attribution required).

Method: Population using improved sanitation facilities not shared with other households, where excreta are safely disposed of in situ or treated off site. Originating body: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme. The World Bank publishes its datasets under CC BY 4.0, but relayed third-party material may carry the originator's own terms — verify with them before commercial reuse.

Retrieved 24 August 2026.

How water is used

Freshwater withdrawal by sector — Montenegro
Share of total freshwater withdrawal. Withdrawal is not consumption: much of what industry and energy withdraw is returned.
Freshwater withdrawal by sector — MontenegroAgriculture: 0.306%. Industry: 94.2%. Municipal: 5.50%050100%AgricultureAgriculture: 0.306%0.306IndustryIndustry: 94.2%94.2MunicipalMunicipal: 5.50%5.5

Sector shares are reported for varying reference years by country, and countries differ in whether thermoelectric cooling is counted as industrial withdrawal.

View the data behind this chart
SubjectValue (%)Notes
Agriculture0.306
Industry94.2
Municipal5.50

In regional context

Renewable freshwater per person, regional comparison
Neighbouring countries in the same region, ranked.
Renewable freshwater per person, regional comparisonBosnia and Herzegovina: 11,077 m³/person/yr. Albania: 10,972 m³/person/yr. Croatia: 9,778 m³/person/yr. Slovenia: 8,840 m³/person/yr. Greece: 5,557 m³/person/yr. Andorra: 3,960 m³/person/yr. Portugal: 3,642 m³/person/yr. Italy: 3,093 m³/person/yr and 5 more.05,00010km³/person/yrBosnia and HerzegovinaBosnia and Herzegovina: 11,077 m³/person/yr11.1kAlbaniaAlbania: 10,972 m³/person/yr11kCroatiaCroatia: 9,778 m³/person/yr9,778SloveniaSlovenia: 8,840 m³/person/yr8,840GreeceGreece: 5,557 m³/person/yr5,557AndorraAndorra: 3,960 m³/person/yr3,960PortugalPortugal: 3,642 m³/person/yr3,642ItalyItaly: 3,093 m³/person/yr3,093North MacedoniaNorth Macedonia: 2,948 m³/person/yr2,948SpainSpain: 2,327 m³/person/yr2,327SerbiaSerbia: 1,261 m³/person/yr1,261CyprusCyprus: 586 m³/person/yr585.9MaltaMalta: 95.1 m³/person/yr95.1

A national per-capita average conceals seasonal and regional distribution entirely.

View the data behind this chart
SubjectValue (m³/person/yr)Notes
Bosnia and Herzegovina11,077
Albania10,972
Croatia9,778
Slovenia8,840
Greece5,557
Andorra3,960
Portugal3,642
Italy3,093
North Macedonia2,948
Spain2,327
Serbia1,261
Cyprus586
Malta95.1

Coverage for this place