The monitoring network within this area

Hydrionis holds 426 values from 2 gauges within it. Discharge is a property of a gauge and its reach, not of this drainage area, so this page reports the network and its records rather than a single figure.

2
Gauges
426
Values held
1926–2026
Record spans
Gauges within the Upper Levisa huc8 subbasin
2 monitoring points, positioned as the publisher records them.
Gauges within the Upper Levisa huc8 subbasinRUSSELL FORK AT HAYSI, VA, POUND RIVER BELOW FLANNAGAN DAM, NEAR HAYSI, VARUSSELL FORK AT HAYSI, VAPOUND RIVER BELOW FLANNAGAN DAM, NEAR HAYSI, VA

Flood peaks, as measured

This gauge's flood record, as measured. Unlike a daily mean it is the discharge at the moment the river was highest, which is the figure flood frequency analysis is built on.

Largest measured flow of each year at RUSSELL FORK AT HAYSI, VA
The highest instantaneous discharge the publisher recorded in each year — a flood peak as measured, not a daily average of one. 1926–2024.
Shading marks when something was recorded, not what caused the line.
Largest measured flow of each year at RUSSELL FORK AT HAYSI, VALargest measured flow of each year at RUSSELL FORK AT HAYSI, VA: RUSSELL FORK AT HAYSI, VA in m³/s, from 1926 to 2024.Hurricane Katrina water and sanitation collapse05001,0001,5002,000m³/s19261940195319651976198920022014

Published by the gauge's own operator from its sub-daily record; Hydrionis stores the figure rather than recomputing it. A year the gauge did not cover produces no value rather than a low one, and the gaps are stated below the chart. A peak is a property of this gauge and its reach: a larger flood upstream or downstream of it is not in this series.

What the shaded periods are (1 event)

A shaded period marks when something was recorded, not what caused the shape of the line. Where the two coincide, they coincided.

Documented recordA documented event, compiled from cited sources after it happened. The dates are as good as the record, which for older events can mean the month rather than the day.

EventTypePeriodStandingAuthority
Hurricane Katrina water and sanitation collapseFlood2005-08-292005-09-30Documented record
Compiled record

Not shown on this chart

  • The 1976 droughtThis event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
  • The 2022 droughtThis event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
  • Yorkshire droughtThis event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
  • Cantareira water crisis, São PauloThis event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
  • Cape Town Day ZeroThis event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
  • European droughtThis event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
View the data behind this chart
Underlying data
PeriodRUSSELL FORK AT HAYSI, VA (m³/s)
1926496
1928249
1929977
1931204
1932532
1934244
1935391
1936286
1937532
1938362
1939850
1940337
194188.3
1942177
1943371
1944725
1945377
1946541
1947297
1948411
1950419
1952411
1953504
195479.9
1955654
1956629
19571,320
1958691
1959345
1961685
1962450
1963957
1964112
1965430
1966207
1967900
1968382
196966.0
1970595
1971408
1972447
1973691
1974626
1975745
1976170
19771,671
1978818
1979249
1981160
1982176
1983116
19841,048
1985234
1986161
1987391
1989362
1991245
1993189
1994626
1995256
1996236
1997433
1998688
1999110
2000143
2001530
2002739
2003801
2004154
2006277
2007558
2008277
2009289
2010425
2011303
2012274
2013405
2014150
2015745
201695.1
2017612
2018677
2019271
2020691
2021493
2022470
2023515
2024200

About this series

Everything below is a property of the data rather than a rating of it. There is deliberately no single confidence score: how much a gap matters depends on what you are about to do with the series, and only you know that.

Source
United States Geological Survey — National Water Information System · US Government work — public domain
How the values came to existMeasured
Period held19262024
Completeness88.9% of the periods in that span are held. Gaps are drawn as breaks and never interpolated.
Known gaps
  • 11 separate periods inside 1926–2024 hold no value. They are drawn as breaks in the line and are never interpolated across.
ContinuityThe record begins in 1926 and is not continuous from it: 99 years separate the first value from the last, and 89% of the years between them are held. The span is not the record.
Last read from the publisher2026-08-31
RedistributionPermitted by the upstream licences
Commercial reusePermitted by the upstream licences. No Hydrionis access tier can widen this.
MethodologyHow this was produced

How much of the rain came back out

A discharge in cubic metres per second cannot be compared with anything: the larger number may only mean the larger catchment. Divided by the area draining to the gauge it becomes a depth of water over that land, which answers a question a reader already has — of the rain that fell here, how much came back out as river?

Water leaving the catchment above RUSSELL FORK AT HAYSI, VA, as a depth
The year's flow spread over the land draining to this gauge, in millimetres — the same unit rainfall is measured in. 1927–2023.
Shading marks when something was recorded, not what caused the line.
Water leaving the catchment above RUSSELL FORK AT HAYSI, VA, as a depthWater leaving the catchment above RUSSELL FORK AT HAYSI, VA, as a depth: RUSSELL FORK AT HAYSI, VA in mm, from 1927 to 2023.Hurricane Katrina water and sanitation collapse0200400600800mm19271940195319661979199220052018

Computed by Hydrionis from the published annual mean flow and the catchment area the station's own publisher states. It is not a water balance: the difference between rainfall and runoff is not evaporation alone but also change in groundwater storage, water abstracted and taken elsewhere, and water imported by transfer schemes — which is why a catchment can yield more runoff than the rain that fell on it without anything being measured wrongly. A different area figure rescales every value here by the ratio between them.

What the shaded periods are (1 event)

A shaded period marks when something was recorded, not what caused the shape of the line. Where the two coincide, they coincided.

Documented recordA documented event, compiled from cited sources after it happened. The dates are as good as the record, which for older events can mean the month rather than the day.

EventTypePeriodStandingAuthority
Hurricane Katrina water and sanitation collapseFlood2005-08-292005-09-30Documented record
Compiled record

Not shown on this chart

  • The 1976 droughtThis event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
  • The 2022 droughtThis event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
  • Yorkshire droughtThis event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
  • Cantareira water crisis, São PauloThis event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
  • Cape Town Day ZeroThis event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
  • European droughtThis event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
View the data behind this chart
Underlying data
PeriodRUSSELL FORK AT HAYSI, VA (mm)
1927442
1928454
1929673
1930181
1931285
1932457
1933315
1934356
1935593
1936521
1937480
1938435
1939379
1940174
1941122
1942350
1943319
1944426
1945421
1946336
1947299
1948364
1949447
1950509
1951432
1952391
1953327
1954188
1955421
1956446
1957470
1958479
1959361
1960298
1961448
1962433
1963366
1964388
1965353
1966388
1967457
1968297
1969226
1970284
1971471
1972648
1973464
1974522
1975554
1976291
1977500
1978485
1979692
1980299
1981231
1982456
1983291
1984427
1985248
1986292
1987502
1988163
1989602
1990433
1991503
1992313
1993402
1994630
1995381
1996625
1997380
1998594
1999249
2000274
2001361
2002441
2003676
2004737
2005429
2006407
2007298
2008233
2009521
2010431
2011615
2012415
2013558
2014406
2015475
2016282
2017398
2018623
2019532
2020630
2021377
2022396
2023267

About this series

Everything below is a property of the data rather than a rating of it. There is deliberately no single confidence score: how much a gap matters depends on what you are about to do with the series, and only you know that.

Source
United States Geological Survey — National Water Information System · US Government work — public domain
How the values came to existDerived Computed by Hydrionis
Period held19272023
Completeness100.0% of the periods in that span are held.
ContinuityContinuous: every year from 1927 to 2023 is held.
Last read from the publisher2026-08-24
RedistributionPermitted by the upstream licences
Commercial reusePermitted by the upstream licences. No Hydrionis access tier can widen this.
MethodologyHow this was produced

Every gauge Hydrionis holds within this area

Gauges within the Upper Levisa and what each holds
GaugeMeasuresValuesRecord
RUSSELL FORK AT HAYSI, VAburned area within 50 km, catchment area, annual maximum river flow, mean river flow2321926–2026
POUND RIVER BELOW FLANNAGAN DAM, NEAR HAYSI, VAburned area within 50 km, catchment area, annual maximum river flow, mean river flow1941926–2026

How these gauges were attached to this water

Assigned by the publisher to a numbered basin Every gauge here is assigned to this drainage area by its own publisher, which issues the area an official code — 05070202. A drainage area is not a river: it contains the tributaries as well as the main channel, and a gauge in it may be on any of them.

What each gauge’s link to this water rests on
GaugeEvidenceEstablished
RUSSELL FORK AT HAYSI, VAStated by the publisher — USGS site service, huc_cd field — https://waterservices.usgs.gov/nwis/site/ ; named from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset 8-digit HU (Subbasin) layer — https://hydro.nationalmap.gov/arcgis/rest/services/wbd/MapServer/42026-08-26
POUND RIVER BELOW FLANNAGAN DAM, NEAR HAYSI, VAStated by the publisher — USGS site service, huc_cd field — https://waterservices.usgs.gov/nwis/site/ ; named from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset 8-digit HU (Subbasin) layer — https://hydro.nationalmap.gov/arcgis/rest/services/wbd/MapServer/42026-08-26

What this record holds

Hydrionis decides which waters get a page, and which of those are offered to search, from what is actually held rather than from how the page reads. Five signals are counted; this record has 3 of them, which makes it a full profile.

Information-gain signals held for this water body
SignalHeldCounts
Gauges holding a real record2no
Years spanned101yes, 20 or more
Values held426no
Distinct measurements4yes, 2 or more
Publishers measuring it2yes, 2 or more
Official identifiers1recorded, not counted

Use this data

Use this data

No bulk download is offered here, which is a licence position rather than a product one: at least one contributing publisher does not permit redistribution. The values can be read on the page, cited, and pointed to at source.

Attribution and citation

Suggested citation for Hydrionis

Hydrionis (2026), Upper Levisa gauge records, accessed 2026-09-02, hydrionis.com/waters/united-states-upper-levisa/

Cite Hydrionis where you rely on values Hydrionis computed, on the method that produced them, or on the compilation itself. The underlying measurements remain the publishers’ and their attribution requirements apply to you directly.

Recommended, not required. Hydrionis does not claim rights over unmodified public data it relayed, and doing arithmetic on somebody else’s measurements does not make them Hydrionis’s. Cite the version and the access date: the Upper Levisa gauge records changes as publishers release and as methods are revised, and a citation without both cannot be checked later. Full guidance is on cite and reuse.

None of the contributing licences requires attribution. Crediting the publishers is still good practice and they are listed above.

Where these figures come from

MeasuredHigh confidence2024-09-27

Source: USGSNational Water Information System, USGS site 03208500, annual peak streamflow. Licence: Open.

Method: The instantaneous maximum discharge of each water year as published by USGS, dated to the day it occurred. One value per October-to-September water year; where the publisher lists both a systematic and a historic peak for a year, the larger is the annual maximum. Values the publisher marks as maximum daily averages are not held here, because they are not instantaneous peaks. Values marked as bounded rather than measured are held as censored observations carrying the bound. Cubic feet per second are converted to cubic metres per second and the publisher unit is recorded alongside.

Rating curves are extrapolated at extreme discharges, so the largest values in a peak series carry the largest measurement uncertainty. Data from the U.S. Geological Survey National Water Information System, a work of the United States government and therefore in the public domain.

Retrieved 31 August 2026.