The monitoring network within this area

Hydrionis holds 4,577 values from 3 gauges within it. Discharge is a property of a gauge and its reach, not of this drainage area, so this page reports the network and its records rather than a single figure.

3
Gauges
4,577
Values held
1921–2026
Record spans
Gauges within the Clarks Fork Yellowstone huc8 subbasin
3 monitoring points, positioned as the publisher records them.
Gauges within the Clarks Fork Yellowstone huc8 subbasinClarks Fork Yellowstone River nr Belfry MT, Clarks Fork Yellowstone River at Edgar MT, Rock Creek at Rockvale MTClarks Fork Yellowstone River nr Belfry MTClarks Fork Yellowstone River at Edgar MTRock Creek at Rockvale MT

Flood peaks, as measured

This gauge's flood record, as measured. Unlike a daily mean it is the discharge at the moment the river was highest, which is the figure flood frequency analysis is built on.

Largest measured flow of each year at Clarks Fork Yellowstone River nr Belfry MT
The highest instantaneous discharge the publisher recorded in each year — a flood peak as measured, not a daily average of one. 1922–2022.
Shading marks when something was recorded, not what caused the line.
Largest measured flow of each year at Clarks Fork Yellowstone River nr Belfry MTLargest measured flow of each year at Clarks Fork Yellowstone River nr Belfry MT: Clarks Fork Yellowstone River nr Belfry MT in m³/s, from 1922 to 2022.Hurricane Katrina water and sanitation collapse0200400600800m³/s19221935194819611974198720002013

Published by the gauge's own operator from its sub-daily record; Hydrionis stores the figure rather than recomputing it. A year the gauge did not cover produces no value rather than a low one, and the gaps are stated below the chart. A peak is a property of this gauge and its reach: a larger flood upstream or downstream of it is not in this series.

What the shaded periods are (1 event)

A shaded period marks when something was recorded, not what caused the shape of the line. Where the two coincide, they coincided.

Documented record — A documented event, compiled from cited sources after it happened. The dates are as good as the record, which for older events can mean the month rather than the day.

EventTypePeriodStandingAuthority
Hurricane Katrina water and sanitation collapseFlood2005-08-29 – 2005-09-30Documented record
Compiled record

Not shown on this chart

  • The 1976 drought — This event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
  • The 2022 drought — This event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
  • Yorkshire drought — This event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
  • Cantareira water crisis, São Paulo — This event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
  • Cape Town Day Zero — This event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
  • European drought — This event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
View the data behind this chart
Underlying data
PeriodClarks Fork Yellowstone River nr Belfry MT (m³/s)
1922227
1923197
1924151
1925246
1926157
1927283
1928309
1929166
1930166
1931174
1932235
1933219
1934130
1935240
1936275
1937240
1938283
1939164
1940152
1941138
1942216
1943278
1944203
1945228
1946176
1947176
1948252
1949208
1950213
1951229
1952235
1953250
1954236
1955161
1956249
1957286
1958206
1959274
1960176
1961197
1962193
1963223
1964204
1965244
1966183
1967276
1968221
1969168
1970242
1971289
1972292
1973209
1974297
1975360
1976218
1977170
1978232
1979229
1980243
1981419
1982278
1983183
1984191
1985186
1986265
1987123
1988174
1989212
1990188
1991253
1992162
1993187
1994158
1995280
1996323
1997309
1998161
1999230
2000185
2001140
2002317
2003314
2004178
2005201
2006195
2007158
2008272
2009270
2010286
2011354
2012292
2013190
2014331
2015235
2016195
2017320
2018334
2019286
2020379
2021247
2022671

About this series

Everything below is a property of the data rather than a rating of it. There is deliberately no single confidence score: how much a gap matters depends on what you are about to do with the series, and only you know that.

Source
United States Geological Survey — National Water Information System · US Government work — public domain
How the values came to existMeasured
Period held1922–2022
Completeness100.0% of the periods in that span are held.
ContinuityContinuous: every year from 1922 to 2022 is held.
Last read from the publisher2026-10-01
RedistributionPermitted by the upstream licences
Commercial reusePermitted by the upstream licences. No Hydrionis access tier can widen this.
MethodologyHow this was produced

How much of the rain came back out

A discharge in cubic metres per second cannot be compared with anything: the larger number may only mean the larger catchment. Divided by the area draining to the gauge it becomes a depth of water over that land, which answers a question a reader already has — of the rain that fell here, how much came back out as river?

Water leaving the catchment above Clarks Fork Yellowstone River nr Belfry MT, as a depth
The year's flow spread over the land draining to this gauge, in millimetres — the same unit rainfall is measured in. 1922–2024.
Shading marks when something was recorded, not what caused the line.
Water leaving the catchment above Clarks Fork Yellowstone River nr Belfry MT, as a depthWater leaving the catchment above Clarks Fork Yellowstone River nr Belfry MT, as a depth: Clarks Fork Yellowstone River nr Belfry MT in mm, from 1922 to 2024.Hurricane Katrina water and sanitation collapse200400600mm19221935194819611974198720002013

Computed by Hydrionis from the published annual mean flow and the catchment area the station's own publisher states. It is not a water balance: the difference between rainfall and runoff is not evaporation alone but also change in groundwater storage, water abstracted and taken elsewhere, and water imported by transfer schemes — which is why a catchment can yield more runoff than the rain that fell on it without anything being measured wrongly. A different area figure rescales every value here by the ratio between them.

What the shaded periods are (1 event)

A shaded period marks when something was recorded, not what caused the shape of the line. Where the two coincide, they coincided.

Documented record — A documented event, compiled from cited sources after it happened. The dates are as good as the record, which for older events can mean the month rather than the day.

EventTypePeriodStandingAuthority
Hurricane Katrina water and sanitation collapseFlood2005-08-29 – 2005-09-30Documented record
Compiled record

Not shown on this chart

  • The 1976 drought — This event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
  • The 2022 drought — This event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
  • Yorkshire drought — This event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
  • Cantareira water crisis, São Paulo — This event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
  • Cape Town Day Zero — This event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
  • European drought — This event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
View the data behind this chart
Underlying data
PeriodClarks Fork Yellowstone River nr Belfry MT (mm)
1922241
1923272
1924271
1925406
1926284
1927414
1928422
1929261
1930262
1931176
1932268
1933218
1934227
1935260
1936293
1937227
1938272
1939222
1940208
1941238
1942242
1943418
1944246
1945299
1946256
1947253
1948277
1949272
1950350
1951362
1952275
1953247
1954280
1955203
1956335
1957337
1958237
1959310
1960190
1961228
1962294
1963280
1964285
1965362
1966214
1967370
1968278
1969243
1970314
1971394
1972374
1973232
1974365
1975360
1976378
1977156
1978322
1979260
1980294
1981278
1982328
1983251
1984275
1985182
1986302
1987171
1988165
1989271
1990250
1991267
1992269
1993249
1994192
1995301
1996402
1997451
1998262
1999302
2000238
2001166
2002278
2003267
2004209
2005217
2006228
2007201
2008349
2009346
2010224
2011424
2012290
2013241
2014440
2015262
2017431
2018524
2019357
2020307
2021219
2022326
2023300
2024236

About this series

Everything below is a property of the data rather than a rating of it. There is deliberately no single confidence score: how much a gap matters depends on what you are about to do with the series, and only you know that.

Source
United States Geological Survey — National Water Information System · US Government work — public domain
How the values came to existDerived Computed by Hydrionis
Period held1922–2024
Completeness99.0% of the periods in that span are held. Gaps are drawn as breaks and never interpolated.
Known gaps
  • One period inside 1922–2024 holds no value: 2016. It is drawn as a break in the line and is never interpolated across.
ContinuityThe record begins in 1922 and is not continuous from it: 103 years separate the first value from the last, and 99% of the years between them are held. The span is not the record.
Inputs last read2026-10-01 · when the records this was computed from were last read from their publishers
Calculation date2026-08-24 · when the calculation method was last versioned, not a reading of any publisher
RedistributionPermitted by the upstream licences
Commercial reusePermitted by the upstream licences. No Hydrionis access tier can widen this.
MethodologyHow this was produced

The snow standing above this water

7 automated snow stations sit inside this drainage area, weighing the snowpack rather than measuring how deep it is.

1,459
Fullest snowpack recorded at Fisher Creek, in 1971 (mm of water)
544
Thinnest, in 2001 (mm of water)
April
Month the pack is usually at its fullest
July
Month the pack has gone by, in half of years
Peak snowpack at Fisher Creek
Water years 1967–2026. Each point is the fullest month of that snow season.
Peak snowpack at Fisher CreekPeak snowpack at Fisher Creek: Fisher Creek in mm, from 1967 to 2026.05001,0001,500mm19671975198319911999200720152023Fisher Creek 1967: 1,327 mmFisher Creek 1968: 911 mmFisher Creek 1969: 904 mmFisher Creek 1970: 1,055 mmFisher Creek 1971: 1,459 mmFisher Creek 1972: 1,355 mmFisher Creek 1973: 759 mmFisher Creek 1974: 1,445 mmFisher Creek 1975: 1,184 mmFisher Creek 1976: 1,203 mmFisher Creek 1977: 608 mmFisher Creek 1978: 1,113 mmFisher Creek 1979: 960 mmFisher Creek 1980: 832 mmFisher Creek 1981: 657 mmFisher Creek 1982: 1,172 mmFisher Creek 1983: 813 mmFisher Creek 1984: 833 mmFisher Creek 1985: 741 mmFisher Creek 1986: 974 mmFisher Creek 1987: 584 mmFisher Creek 1988: 751 mmFisher Creek 1989: 1,032 mmFisher Creek 1990: 917 mmFisher Creek 1991: 869 mmFisher Creek 1992: 752 mmFisher Creek 1993: 752 mmFisher Creek 1994: 697 mmFisher Creek 1995: 957 mmFisher Creek 1996: 1,287 mmFisher Creek 1997: 1,441 mmFisher Creek 1998: 760 mmFisher Creek 1999: 1,098 mmFisher Creek 2000: 831 mmFisher Creek 2001: 544 mmFisher Creek 2002: 942 mmFisher Creek 2003: 1,007 mmFisher Creek 2004: 714 mmFisher Creek 2005: 662 mmFisher Creek 2006: 1,070 mmFisher Creek 2007: 799 mmFisher Creek 2008: 1,173 mmFisher Creek 2009: 1,003 mmFisher Creek 2010: 663 mmFisher Creek 2011: 1,339 mmFisher Creek 2012: 1,008 mmFisher Creek 2013: 792 mmFisher Creek 2014: 1,161 mmFisher Creek 2015: 768 mmFisher Creek 2016: 712 mmFisher Creek 2017: 1,206 mmFisher Creek 2018: 1,413 mmFisher Creek 2019: 891 mmFisher Creek 2020: 870 mmFisher Creek 2021: 753 mmFisher Creek 2022: 840 mmFisher Creek 2023: 903 mmFisher Creek 2024: 625 mmFisher Creek 2025: 783 mmFisher Creek 2026: 969 mm

A water year runs October to September and is named for the year it ends, so the snow of one winter stays in one point. The value is the fullest month, not the fullest day: a pack that peaked sharply mid-month reads lower here than a single measurement taken at the right moment would.

View the data behind this chart
Underlying data
PeriodFisher Creek (mm)
19671,327
1968911
1969904
19701,055
19711,459
19721,355
1973759
19741,445
19751,184
19761,203
1977608
19781,113
1979960
1980832
1981657
19821,172
1983813
1984833
1985741
1986974
1987584
1988751
19891,032
1990917
1991869
1992752
1993752
1994697
1995957
19961,287
19971,441
1998760
19991,098
2000831
2001544
2002942
20031,007
2004714
2005662
20061,070
2007799
20081,173
20091,003
2010663
20111,339
20121,008
2013792
20141,161
2015768
2016712
20171,206
20181,413
2019891
2020870
2021753
2022840
2023903
2024625
2025783
2026969

Read against the river

Fisher Creek and Clarks Fork Yellowstone River nr Belfry MT both sit in this drainage area, and their records overlap by 57 years. That is the span the two have in common, not a count of years both actually hold — either record may have gaps inside it. The two are shown separately rather than on one axis: millimetres of stored water and cubic metres per second are not commensurable, and a difference between them would mean nothing.

Being in the same drainage area does not put the snowpack upstream of the gauge. A subbasin is an area, and snow on one tributary can join the river below a gauge on another — so a weak relationship here may say more about which tributary was measured than about the snow.

Every gauge Hydrionis holds within this area

Gauges within the Clarks Fork Yellowstone and what each holds
GaugeMeasuresValuesRecord
Clarks Fork Yellowstone River nr Belfry MTburned area within 50 km, catchment area, annual maximum river flow, mean river flow, mean river flow, water year3421921–2026
Clarks Fork Yellowstone River at Edgar MTburned area within 50 km, catchment area, annual maximum river flow, mean river flow, mean river flow, water year2951921–2026
Rock Creek at Rockvale MTcatchment area, annual maximum river flow181921–2026

How these gauges were attached to this water

Assigned by the publisher to a numbered basin Every gauge here is assigned to this drainage area by its own publisher, which issues the area an official code — 10070006. A drainage area is not a river: it contains the tributaries as well as the main channel, and a gauge in it may be on any of them.

What each gauge’s link to this water rests on
GaugeEvidenceEstablished
Clarks Fork Yellowstone River nr Belfry MTStated by the publisher — USGS site service, huc_cd field — https://waterservices.usgs.gov/nwis/site/ ; named from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset 8-digit HU (Subbasin) layer — https://hydro.nationalmap.gov/arcgis/rest/services/wbd/MapServer/42026-10-02
Clarks Fork Yellowstone River at Edgar MTStated by the publisher — USGS site service, huc_cd field — https://waterservices.usgs.gov/nwis/site/ ; named from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset 8-digit HU (Subbasin) layer — https://hydro.nationalmap.gov/arcgis/rest/services/wbd/MapServer/42026-10-02
Rock Creek at Rockvale MTStated by the publisher — USGS site service, huc_cd field — https://waterservices.usgs.gov/nwis/site/ ; named from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset 8-digit HU (Subbasin) layer — https://hydro.nationalmap.gov/arcgis/rest/services/wbd/MapServer/42026-10-02

What this record holds

Hydrionis decides which waters get a page, and which of those are offered to search, from what is actually held rather than from how the page reads. Five signals are counted; this record has 4 of them, which makes it a full profile.

Information-gain signals held for this water body
SignalHeldCounts
Gauges holding a real record2no
Years spanned106yes, 20 or more
Values held4,577yes, 1000 or more
Distinct measurements6yes, 2 or more
Publishers measuring it2yes, 2 or more
Official identifiers1recorded, not counted

Use this data

Use this data

No bulk download is offered here, which is a licence position rather than a product one: at least one contributing publisher does not permit redistribution. The values can be read on the page, cited, and pointed to at source.

Attribution and citation

Suggested citation for Hydrionis

Hydrionis (2026), Clarks Fork Yellowstone gauge records, accessed 2026-10-05, hydrionis.com/waters/united-states-clarks-fork-yellowstone/

Cite Hydrionis where you rely on values Hydrionis computed, on the method that produced them, or on the compilation itself. The underlying measurements remain the publishers’ and their attribution requirements apply to you directly.

Recommended, not required. Hydrionis does not claim rights over unmodified public data it relayed, and doing arithmetic on somebody else’s measurements does not make them Hydrionis’s. Cite the version and the access date: the Clarks Fork Yellowstone gauge records changes as publishers release and as methods are revised, and a citation without both cannot be checked later. Full guidance is on cite and reuse.

None of the contributing licences requires attribution. Crediting the publishers is still good practice and they are listed above.

Where these figures come from

MeasuredHigh confidence2022-06-13

Source: USGS — National Water Information System, USGS site 06207500, annual peak streamflow. Licence: Open.

Method: The instantaneous maximum discharge of each water year as published by USGS, dated to the day it occurred. One value per October-to-September water year; where the publisher lists both a systematic and a historic peak for a year, the larger is the annual maximum. Values the publisher marks as maximum daily averages are not held here, because they are not instantaneous peaks. Values marked as bounded rather than measured are held as censored observations carrying the bound. Cubic feet per second are converted to cubic metres per second and the publisher unit is recorded alongside.

Rating curves are extrapolated at extreme discharges, so the largest values in a peak series carry the largest measurement uncertainty. Data from the U.S. Geological Survey National Water Information System, a work of the United States government and therefore in the public domain.

Retrieved 1 October 2026.