The monitoring network within this area

Hydrionis holds 684 values from 4 gauges within it. Discharge is a property of a gauge and its reach, not of this drainage area, so this page reports the network and its records rather than a single figure.

4
Gauges
684
Values held
1895–2026
Record spans
Gauges within the San Gabriel huc8 subbasin
4 monitoring points, positioned as the publisher records them.
Gauges within the San Gabriel huc8 subbasinWF SAN GABRIEL R A CAMP RINCON CA, SAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA, FISH C NR DUARTE CA, SAN GABRIEL R A PICO CAWF SAN GABRIEL R A CAMP RINCON CASAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CAFISH C NR DUARTE CASAN GABRIEL R A PICO CA

Flood peaks, as measured

This gauge's flood record, as measured. Unlike a daily mean it is the discharge at the moment the river was highest, which is the figure flood frequency analysis is built on.

Largest measured flow of each year at FISH C NR DUARTE CA
The highest instantaneous discharge the publisher recorded in each year — a flood peak as measured, not a daily average of one. 1918–1979.
Largest measured flow of each year at FISH C NR DUARTE CALargest measured flow of each year at FISH C NR DUARTE CA: FISH C NR DUARTE CA in m³/s, from 1918 to 1979.0100200300400m³/s19181927193419431951195819651973FISH C NR DUARTE CA 1918: 9.34 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1919: 0.595 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1920: 7.22 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1921: 8.10 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1922: 14.3 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1922: 5.27 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1924: 1.64 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1927: 26.8 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1928: 2.75 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1929: 2.01 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1930: 2.04 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1931: 1.98 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1931: 11.8 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1933: 8.47 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1934: 18.1 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1935: 11.9 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1936: 19.1 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1936: 7.14 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1938: 59.5 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1938: 4.87 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1940: 6.37 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1941: 12.5 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1941: 1.25 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1943: 59.5 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1944: 19.3 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1944: 11.3 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1945: 15.3 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1946: 11.3 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1948: 0.793 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1949: 0.991 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1949: 4.45 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1951: 0.453 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1952: 38.5 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1952: 7.14 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1954: 10.6 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1955: 1.10 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1956: 15.4 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1957: 3.06 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1958: 17.2 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1959: 56.6 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1960: 2.38 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1960: 6.51 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1962: 21.8 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1963: 9.80 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1964: 5.04 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1965: 4.62 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1965: 63.7 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1966: 47.3 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1967: 7.99 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1969: 368 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1970: 25.4 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1970: 7.33 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1971: 1.81 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1973: 45.0 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1974: 10.6 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1974: 1.59 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1976: 4.11 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1978: 37.9 m³/sFISH C NR DUARTE CA 1979: 2.21 m³/s

Published by the gauge's own operator from its sub-daily record; Hydrionis stores the figure rather than recomputing it. A year the gauge did not cover produces no value rather than a low one, and the gaps are stated below the chart. A peak is a property of this gauge and its reach: a larger flood upstream or downstream of it is not in this series.

What the shaded periods are (0 events)

Not shown on this chart

  • The 1976 drought — This event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
  • The 2022 drought — This event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
  • Yorkshire drought — This event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
  • Cantareira water crisis, São Paulo — This event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
  • Cape Town Day Zero — This event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
  • European drought — This event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
View the data behind this chart
Underlying data
PeriodFISH C NR DUARTE CA (m³/s)
19189.34
19190.595
19207.22
19218.10
192214.3
19241.64
192726.8
19282.75
19292.01
19302.04
19311.98
19338.47
193418.1
193511.9
193619.1
193859.5
19406.37
194112.5
194359.5
194419.3
194515.3
194611.3
19480.793
19490.991
19510.453
195238.5
195410.6
19551.10
195615.4
19573.06
195817.2
195956.6
19602.38
196221.8
19639.80
19645.04
19654.62
196647.3
19677.99
1969368
197025.4
19711.81
197345.0
197410.6
19764.11
197837.9
19792.21

About this series

Everything below is a property of the data rather than a rating of it. There is deliberately no single confidence score: how much a gap matters depends on what you are about to do with the series, and only you know that.

Source
United States Geological Survey — National Water Information System · US Government work — public domain
How the values came to existMeasured
Period held1918–1979
Completeness75.8% of the periods in that span are held. Gaps are drawn as breaks and never interpolated.
Known gaps
  • 14 separate periods inside 1918–1979 hold no value. The longest runs from 1925 to 1926 — 2 years with no reading. They are drawn as breaks in the line and are never interpolated across.
ContinuityThe record begins in 1918 and is not continuous from it: 62 years separate the first value from the last, and 76% of the years between them are held. The span is not the record.
Last read from the publisher2026-10-01
RedistributionPermitted by the upstream licences
Commercial reusePermitted by the upstream licences. No Hydrionis access tier can widen this.
MethodologyHow this was produced

How much of the rain came back out

A discharge in cubic metres per second cannot be compared with anything: the larger number may only mean the larger catchment. Divided by the area draining to the gauge it becomes a depth of water over that land, which answers a question a reader already has — of the rain that fell here, how much came back out as river?

Water leaving the catchment above SAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA, as a depth
The year's flow spread over the land draining to this gauge, in millimetres — the same unit rainfall is measured in. 1896–1965.
Water leaving the catchment above SAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA, as a depthWater leaving the catchment above SAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA, as a depth: SAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA in mm, from 1896 to 1965.0200400600800mm18961905191419231932194119501959SAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1896: 17.0 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1897: 163 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1898: 4.00 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1899: 0 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1900: 23.0 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1901: 129 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1902: 7.00 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1903: 167 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1904: 15.0 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1905: 277 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1906: 422 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1907: 654 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1908: 75.0 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1909: 318 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1910: 184 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1911: 525 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1912: 90.0 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1913: 42.0 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1914: 579 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1915: 172 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1916: 533 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1917: 55.0 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1918: 198 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1919: 6.00 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1920: 151 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1921: 323 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1922: 596 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1923: 30.0 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1924: 6.00 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1925: 7.00 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1926: 184 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1927: 195 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1928: 7.00 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1929: 16.0 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1930: 35.0 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1931: 26.0 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1932: 183 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1933: 38.0 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1934: 63.0 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1935: 151 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1936: 54.0 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1937: 311 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1938: 692 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1939: 81.0 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1940: 60.0 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1941: 519 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1942: 17.0 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1943: 539 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1944: 296 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1945: 125 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1946: 189 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1947: 27.0 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1948: 32.0 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1949: 6.00 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1950: 0 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1951: 17.0 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1952: 255 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1953: 4.00 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1954: 53.0 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1955: 0 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1956: 8.00 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1957: 13.0 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1958: 387 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1959: 0 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1960: 0 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1961: 4.00 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1962: 163 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1963: 2.00 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1964: 2.00 mmSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA 1965: 193 mm

Computed by Hydrionis from the published annual mean flow and the catchment area the station's own publisher states. It is not a water balance: the difference between rainfall and runoff is not evaporation alone but also change in groundwater storage, water abstracted and taken elsewhere, and water imported by transfer schemes — which is why a catchment can yield more runoff than the rain that fell on it without anything being measured wrongly. A different area figure rescales every value here by the ratio between them.

What the shaded periods are (0 events)

Not shown on this chart

  • The 1976 drought — This event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
  • The 2022 drought — This event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
  • Yorkshire drought — This event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
  • Cantareira water crisis, São Paulo — This event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
  • Cape Town Day Zero — This event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
  • European drought — This event’s area does not contain this chart’s subject. Sharing a country is not sharing an event, so it is not drawn.
View the data behind this chart
Underlying data
PeriodSAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CA (mm)
189617.0
1897163
18984.00
18990
190023.0
1901129
19027.00
1903167
190415.0
1905277
1906422
1907654
190875.0
1909318
1910184
1911525
191290.0
191342.0
1914579
1915172
1916533
191755.0
1918198
19196.00
1920151
1921323
1922596
192330.0
19246.00
19257.00
1926184
1927195
19287.00
192916.0
193035.0
193126.0
1932183
193338.0
193463.0
1935151
193654.0
1937311
1938692
193981.0
194060.0
1941519
194217.0
1943539
1944296
1945125
1946189
194727.0
194832.0
19496.00
19500
195117.0
1952255
19534.00
195453.0
19550
19568.00
195713.0
1958387
19590
19600
19614.00
1962163
19632.00
19642.00
1965193

About this series

Everything below is a property of the data rather than a rating of it. There is deliberately no single confidence score: how much a gap matters depends on what you are about to do with the series, and only you know that.

Source
United States Geological Survey — National Water Information System · US Government work — public domain
How the values came to existDerived Computed by Hydrionis
Period held1896–1965
Completeness100.0% of the periods in that span are held.
ContinuityContinuous: every year from 1896 to 1965 is held.
Inputs last read2026-10-01 · when the records this was computed from were last read from their publishers
Calculation date2026-08-24 · when the calculation method was last versioned, not a reading of any publisher
RedistributionPermitted by the upstream licences
Commercial reusePermitted by the upstream licences. No Hydrionis access tier can widen this.
MethodologyHow this was produced

Every gauge Hydrionis holds within this area

Gauges within the San Gabriel and what each holds
GaugeMeasuresValuesRecord
SAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CAburned area within 50 km, catchment area, annual maximum river flow, mean river flow, mean river flow, water year2281895–2026
FISH C NR DUARTE CAburned area within 50 km, catchment area, annual maximum river flow, mean river flow, mean river flow, water year2181917–2026
WF SAN GABRIEL R A CAMP RINCON CAburned area within 50 km, catchment area, annual maximum river flow, mean river flow, mean river flow, water year1891927–2026
SAN GABRIEL R A PICO CAcatchment area, annual maximum river flow491929–2026

How these gauges were attached to this water

Assigned by the publisher to a numbered basin Every gauge here is assigned to this drainage area by its own publisher, which issues the area an official code — 18070106. A drainage area is not a river: it contains the tributaries as well as the main channel, and a gauge in it may be on any of them.

What each gauge’s link to this water rests on
GaugeEvidenceEstablished
SAN GABRIEL R NR AZUSA CAStated by the publisher — USGS site service, huc_cd field — https://waterservices.usgs.gov/nwis/site/ ; named from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset 8-digit HU (Subbasin) layer — https://hydro.nationalmap.gov/arcgis/rest/services/wbd/MapServer/42026-10-02
FISH C NR DUARTE CAStated by the publisher — USGS site service, huc_cd field — https://waterservices.usgs.gov/nwis/site/ ; named from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset 8-digit HU (Subbasin) layer — https://hydro.nationalmap.gov/arcgis/rest/services/wbd/MapServer/42026-10-02
WF SAN GABRIEL R A CAMP RINCON CAStated by the publisher — USGS site service, huc_cd field — https://waterservices.usgs.gov/nwis/site/ ; named from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset 8-digit HU (Subbasin) layer — https://hydro.nationalmap.gov/arcgis/rest/services/wbd/MapServer/42026-10-02
SAN GABRIEL R A PICO CAStated by the publisher — USGS site service, huc_cd field — https://waterservices.usgs.gov/nwis/site/ ; named from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset 8-digit HU (Subbasin) layer — https://hydro.nationalmap.gov/arcgis/rest/services/wbd/MapServer/42026-10-02

What this record holds

Hydrionis decides which waters get a page, and which of those are offered to search, from what is actually held rather than from how the page reads. Five signals are counted; this record has 4 of them, which makes it a full profile.

Information-gain signals held for this water body
SignalHeldCounts
Gauges holding a real record3yes, 3 or more
Years spanned132yes, 20 or more
Values held684no
Distinct measurements5yes, 2 or more
Publishers measuring it2yes, 2 or more
Official identifiers1recorded, not counted

Use this data

Use this data

No bulk download is offered here, which is a licence position rather than a product one: at least one contributing publisher does not permit redistribution. The values can be read on the page, cited, and pointed to at source.

Attribution and citation

Suggested citation for Hydrionis

Hydrionis (2026), San Gabriel gauge records, accessed 2026-10-05, hydrionis.com/waters/united-states-san-gabriel/

Cite Hydrionis where you rely on values Hydrionis computed, on the method that produced them, or on the compilation itself. The underlying measurements remain the publishers’ and their attribution requirements apply to you directly.

Recommended, not required. Hydrionis does not claim rights over unmodified public data it relayed, and doing arithmetic on somebody else’s measurements does not make them Hydrionis’s. Cite the version and the access date: the San Gabriel gauge records changes as publishers release and as methods are revised, and a citation without both cannot be checked later. Full guidance is on cite and reuse.

None of the contributing licences requires attribution. Crediting the publishers is still good practice and they are listed above.

Where these figures come from

MeasuredHigh confidence1965-11-23

Source: USGS — National Water Information System, USGS site 11083500, annual peak streamflow. Licence: Open.

Method: The instantaneous maximum discharge of each water year as published by USGS, dated to the day it occurred. One value per October-to-September water year; where the publisher lists both a systematic and a historic peak for a year, the larger is the annual maximum. Values the publisher marks as maximum daily averages are not held here, because they are not instantaneous peaks. Values marked as bounded rather than measured are held as censored observations carrying the bound. Cubic feet per second are converted to cubic metres per second and the publisher unit is recorded alongside.

Rating curves are extrapolated at extreme discharges, so the largest values in a peak series carry the largest measurement uncertainty. Data from the U.S. Geological Survey National Water Information System, a work of the United States government and therefore in the public domain.

Retrieved 1 October 2026.