Ecology and Fish Data Explorer — freshwater macroinvertebrates
Every standardised freshwater macroinvertebrate sample the Environment Agency has taken in England since 1965, with the community indices computed from each: WHPT for organic pollution, LIFE for flow, PSI for fine sediment. 280,630 samples at 30,693 river sites, collected on a single protocol — the three-minute kick sample — which is what makes the record comparable across six decades.
Rights
- Licence
- Open Government Licence v3.0
- Commercial reuse
- Yes
- Redistribution
- Yes
- Derivative use
- Yes
- Attribution required
- YesContains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
- Terms last checked
- 27 August 2026
Access and coverage
- Publisher
- Environment Agency
- Geographic coverage
- England — river monitoring sites
- Temporal coverage
- 1965 onwards
- Resolution
- Monitoring site, per sample
- Update frequency
- annual
- Formats
- csv, zip
- Bulk download
- Available
- Registration required
- No
- Cost to Hydrionis
- Free
- Domains
- ecosystem, quality
What Hydrionis holds from this publisher
The publisher’s own coverage is above. This is what Hydrionis has actually taken from it, at the subjects it measures — gauges, boreholes, reservoirs or places.
What is measured
- Atlantic salmon density · fish/100m²
- Brown and sea trout density · fish/100m²
- EPT family richness · count
- European eel density · fish/100m²
- LIFE flow index (family level) · index
- Proportion of sediment-sensitive invertebrates · %
- WHPT average score per taxon · index
- WHPT number of scoring taxa · count
How current it is
- Partial record held
- EA ecology offers more than Hydrionis currently holds. The newest value here covers 2026-07; the gap is a deliberate limit on what has been collected, not a limit on the source. The Agency publishes 7.6 million taxon records across 280,630 samples. Hydrionis computes one number from them — the count of distinct EPT families per sample — at the same 2,611 long-record sites the community indices are held for, and stores no taxon list. Total abundance is published alongside and not held: a three-minute kick sample is designed to find what is present rather than to count it, and the published values reach 333,372 individuals in a single sample against a median of 79. Odonata richness was computed and refused, the median sample containing any dragonfly holding exactly one taxon.The Agency publishes 7.6 million taxon records across 280,630 samples. Hydrionis computes one number from them — the count of distinct EPT families per sample — at the same 2,611 long-record sites the community indices are held for, and stores no taxon list. Total abundance is published alongside and not held: a three-minute kick sample is designed to find what is present rather than to count it, and the published values reach 333,372 individuals in a single sample against a median of 79. Odonata richness was computed and refused, the median sample containing any dragonfly holding exactly one taxon.
- Partial record held
- EA ecology offers more than Hydrionis currently holds. The newest value here covers 2026-07; the gap is a deliberate limit on what has been collected, not a limit on the source. The Environment Agency publishes 369,381 species-survey rows across 126 species and several fishing methods. Hydrionis holds three flow-dependent species from non-selective electrofishing depletion surveys of at least 50 m² — 25,952 rows — at site-species pairs with at least five years of survey. Single-catch surveys, seine netting, fixed traps and species-selective surveys are excluded because none of them yields a number comparable with a depletion estimate. Length and weight measurement archives published alongside are not held.The Environment Agency publishes 369,381 species-survey rows across 126 species and several fishing methods. Hydrionis holds three flow-dependent species from non-selective electrofishing depletion surveys of at least 50 m² — 25,952 rows — at site-species pairs with at least five years of survey. Single-catch surveys, seine netting, fixed traps and species-selective surveys are excluded because none of them yields a number comparable with a depletion estimate. Length and weight measurement archives published alongside are not held.
- Partial record held
- EA ecology offers more than Hydrionis currently holds. The newest value here covers 2026-07; the gap is a deliberate limit on what has been collected, not a limit on the source. The Environment Agency publishes sites, per-sample indices and full taxon lists for 280,630 macroinvertebrate samples at 30,693 sites. Hydrionis holds four indices — WHPT ASPT, WHPT NTAXA, LIFE and PSI — at the 2,611 sites with at least 30 samples across at least 15 years, which is about 42% of all samples and the part of the archive long enough to show change. The 804 MB taxon file is deliberately not held: a taxon list is a species database rather than a time series. Diatom, macrophyte, phytoplankton and marine benthic archives published alongside are also not held.The Environment Agency publishes sites, per-sample indices and full taxon lists for 280,630 macroinvertebrate samples at 30,693 sites. Hydrionis holds four indices — WHPT ASPT, WHPT NTAXA, LIFE and PSI — at the 2,611 sites with at least 30 samples across at least 15 years, which is about 42% of all samples and the part of the archive long enough to show change. The 804 MB taxon file is deliberately not held: a taxon list is a species database rather than a time series. Diatom, macrophyte, phytoplankton and marine benthic archives published alongside are also not held.
Hydrionis products built from it
Where this publisher’s data reaches a reader. Each has its own page, with its licence and how to cite it.