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Aquifers

Groundwater systems, their extent, recharge and status.

5 records
Ogallala Aquifer

The aquifer underlying the American High Plains, and the clearest large-scale example of groundwater mining: withdrawal has substantially exceeded recharge for decades, and parts of it wil…

Indo-Gangetic Basin aquifer

The most heavily abstracted aquifer system in the world, supporting the agriculture of northern India, Pakistan, Nepal and Bangladesh, and simultaneously the site of the largest arsenic ex…

Chalk aquifer of southern England

The dominant groundwater resource of southern and eastern England, supplying a large share of public water in the region and feeding the chalk streams that are among the rarest freshwater …

Nubian Sandstone Aquifer System

The largest known fossil groundwater system in the world, underlying Egypt, Libya, Sudan and Chad. Its water is tens of thousands of years old and is not being replenished.

Guarani Aquifer

One of the largest transboundary aquifer systems in the world, shared by Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay and Uruguay, and the subject of a formal cooperation agreement between them.

Area
approximately 1.2 million km²
Countries
4
Estimated storage
on the order of 30,000 km³

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Hydrionis is an evidence-led water intelligence resource. Every figure carries its source, its method and its licence. Where Hydrionis does not hold a value, it says so rather than estimating one.

Hydrionis presents scientific and regulatory information for general reference. It is not medical, legal or engineering advice. Drinking water standards are jurisdictional: a limit applies only where it was made. For a concern about the water at your own property, contact your water supplier or the relevant regulator.

Data is drawn from public and open sources under their respective licences. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains modified Copernicus service information. Country outlines derived from Natural Earth (public domain).

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